Environment variables

Dynamic behavior based on state of build process

There are times when you may want to process a single file in different ways at more than 1 step in the render-build-test flow of conda-build. Conda-build sets the CONDA_BUILD_STATE environment variable during each of these phases. The possible values are:

  • RENDER---Set during evaluation of the meta.yaml file.

  • BUILD---Set during processing of the bld.bat or build.sh script files.

  • TEST---Set during the running of any run_test scripts, which also includes any commands defined in meta.yaml in the test/commands section.

The CONDA_BUILD_STATE variable is undefined outside of these locations.

Environment variables set during the build process

During the build process, the following environment variables are set, on Windows with bld.bat and on macOS and Linux with build.sh. By default, these are the only variables available to your build script. Unless otherwise noted, no variables are inherited from the shell environment in which you invoke conda-build. To override this behavior, see Inherited environment variables.

ARCH

Either 32 or 64, to specify whether the build is 32-bit or 64-bit. The value depends on the ARCH environment variable and defaults to the architecture the interpreter running conda was compiled with.

CMAKE_GENERATOR

The CMake generator string for the current build environment. On Linux systems, this is always Unix Makefiles. On Windows, it is generated according to the Visual Studio version activated at build time, for example, Visual Studio 9 2008 Win64.

CONDA_BUILD=1

Always set.

CPU_COUNT

The number of CPUs on the system, as reported by multiprocessing.cpu_count().

SHLIB_EXT

The shared library extension.

DIRTY

Set to 1 if the --dirty flag is passed to the conda-build command. May be used to skip parts of a build script conditionally for faster iteration time when developing recipes. For example, downloads, extraction and other things that need not be repeated.

HTTP_PROXY

Inherited from your shell environment.

HTTPS_PROXY

Inherited from your shell environment.

LANG

Inherited from your shell environment.

MAKEFLAGS

Inherited from your shell environment. May be used to set additional arguments to make, such as -j2, which uses 2 CPU cores to build your recipe.

PY_VER

Python version building against. Set with the --python argument or with the CONDA_PY environment variable.

NPY_VER

NumPy version to build against. Set with the --numpy argument or with the CONDA_NPY environment variable.

PATH

Inherited from your shell environment and augmented with $PREFIX/bin.

PREFIX

Build prefix to which the build script should install.

PKG_BUILDNUM

Build number of the package being built.

PKG_NAME

Name of the package being built.

PKG_VERSION

Version of the package being built.

PKG_BUILD_STRING

Complete build string of the package being built, including hash. EXAMPLE: py27h21422ab_0 . Conda-build 3.0+.

PKG_HASH

Hash of the package being built, without leading h. EXAMPLE: 21422ab . Conda-build 3.0+.

PYTHON

Path to the Python executable in the host prefix. Python is installed only in the host prefix when it is listed as a host requirement.

PY3K

1 when Python 3 is installed in the build prefix, otherwise 0.

R

Path to the R executable in the build prefix. R is only installed in the build prefix when it is listed as a build requirement.

RECIPE_DIR

Directory of the recipe.

SP_DIR

Python's site-packages location.

SRC_DIR

Path to where source is unpacked or cloned. If the source file is not a recognized file type---zip, tar, tar.bz2, or tar.xz---this is a directory containing a copy of the source file.

STDLIB_DIR

Python standard library location.

build_platform

The native subdir of the conda executable

Unix-style packages on Windows, which are usually statically linked to executables, are built in a special Library directory under the build prefix. The environment variables listed in the following table are defined only on Windows.

CYGWIN_PREFIX

Same as PREFIX, but as a Unix-style path, such as /cygdrive/c/path/to/prefix.

LIBRARY_BIN

<build prefix>\Library\bin.

LIBRARY_INC

<build prefix>\Library\include.

LIBRARY_LIB

<build prefix>\Library\lib.

LIBRARY_PREFIX

<build prefix>\Library.

SCRIPTS

<build prefix>\Scripts.

VS_MAJOR

The major version number of the Visual Studio version activated within the build, such as 9.

VS_VERSION

The version number of the Visual Studio version activated within the build, such as 9.0.

VS_YEAR

The release year of the Visual Studio version activated within the build, such as 2008.

The environment variables listed in the following table are defined only on macOS and Linux.

HOME

Standard $HOME environment variable.

PKG_CONFIG_PATH

Path to pkgconfig directory.

The environment variables listed in the following table are defined only on macOS.

CFLAGS

-arch flag.

CXXFLAGS

Same as CFLAGS.

LDFLAGS

Same as CFLAGS.

MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET

Same as the Anaconda Python macOS deployment target. Currently 10.9.

OSX_ARCH

i386 or x86_64, depending on Python build.

The environment variable listed in the following table is defined only on Linux.

LD_RUN_PATH

<build prefix>/lib.

Git environment variables

The environment variables listed in the following table are defined when the source is a git repository, specifying the source either with git_url or path.

GIT_BUILD_STR

String that joins GIT_DESCRIBE_NUMBER and GIT_DESCRIBE_HASH by an underscore.

GIT_DESCRIBE_HASH

The current commit short-hash as displayed from git describe --tags.

GIT_DESCRIBE_NUMBER

String denoting the number of commits since the most recent tag.

GIT_DESCRIBE_TAG

String denoting the most recent tag from the current commit, based on the output of git describe --tags.

GIT_FULL_HASH

String with the full SHA1 of the current HEAD.

These can be used in conjunction with templated meta.yaml files to set things---such as the build string---based on the state of the git repository.

Mercurial environment variables

The environment variables listed in the following table are defined when the source is a mercurial repository.

HG_BRANCH

String denoting the presently active branch.

HG_BUILD_STR

String that joins HG_NUM_ID and HG_SHORT_ID by an underscore.

HG_LATEST_TAG

String denoting the most recent tag from the current commit.

HG_LATEST_TAG_DISTANCE

String denoting number of commits since the most recent tag.

HG_NUM_ID

String denoting the revision number.

HG_SHORT_ID

String denoting the hash of the commit.

Inherited environment variables

Other than those mentioned above, no variables are inherited from the environment in which you invoke conda-build. You can choose to inherit additional environment variables by adding them to meta.yaml:

build:
  script_env:
   - TMPDIR
   - LD_LIBRARY_PATH # [linux]
   - DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH # [osx]

If an inherited variable is missing from your shell environment, it remains unassigned, but a warning is issued noting that it has no value assigned.

Additionally, values can be set by including = followed by the desired value:

build:
  script_env:
   - MY_VAR=some value

Warning

Inheriting environment variables can make it difficult for others to reproduce binaries from source with your recipe. Use this feature with caution or explicitly set values using the = syntax.

Note

If you split your build and test phases with --no-test and --test, you need to ensure that the environment variables present at build time and test time match. If you do not, the package hashes may use different values and your package may not be testable because the hashes will differ.

Environment variables that affect the build process

CONDA_PY

The Python version used to build the package. Should be 27, 34, 35, 36, or 37.

CONDA_NPY

The NumPy version used to build the package, such as 19, 110, or 111.

CONDA_PREFIX

The path to the conda environment used to build the package, such as /path/to/conda/env. Useful to pass as the environment prefix parameter to various conda tools, usually labeled -p or --prefix.

Environment variables that affect the test process

All of the above environment variables are also set during the test process, using the test prefix instead of the build prefix.